Rise of Bolshevism and its Impact on the Interwar International Order

This book examines the international impact of Bolshevism in the period between the two World Wars. It explores both the significance of the 'Bolshevik threat' in European countries and colonies, as well as the spread of Bolshevism through the circulation of ideas and people during this period. Focusing on the interplay between international relations and domestic politics, the volume offers new insights into the rise of Bolshevism on the international stage, incorporating insights from India and China. The chapters show how the interwar international order was threatened by Bolshevism, destabilising the post-World War I Versailles system and infiltrating a range of political societies. While it was incapable of overthrowing national systems, Bolshevism constituted a credible threat, which favoured the spread of fascist and nationalist trends. Offering the first detailed account of the Bolshevik threat at an international level, the book draws on multi-national and multi-archival research to examine how nation states responded to this challenge to the international order.